| Spatial and Cluster Analysis of the Distribution of Sports Artificial Turf in Isfahan Province with a Sports Infrastructure Management Approach |
| Paper ID : 1070-SPORTCONGRESS |
| Authors |
|
Faezeh Kheymeh * Khomeini Shahr Azad University |
| Abstract |
| In the contemporary era, the development of sports infrastructure, particularly artificial turf fields, plays a crucial role in enhancing social welfare, public health, and the promotion of community sports. Due to their high durability and efficient utilization of limited spaces, artificial turf fields provide opportunities for expanding sports activities in underprivileged areas. Consequently, scientific planning and equitable distribution of such infrastructure are essential for achieving spatial justice and equal access to sports. This study employed a descriptive-analytical and applied approach, encompassing all artificial turf fields (training and competitive) in Isfahan Province. Data on the number, type, and geographic location of each field were collected through official documents and direct inquiries with the Provincial Sports and Youth Organization. Geographic coordinates were recorded, and the data were analyzed using ArcGIS software with clustering models such as K-Means and Kernel Density, alongside spatial indices, to assess the distribution and accessibility of artificial turf fields across counties. Prosperous, semi-prosperous, and deprived areas were identified using a combination of cluster analysis and standard sports per capita indices. The results revealed that over 80% of the counties lack training or competitive turf fields and fall into underprivileged clusters, whereas only a few cities, notably Isfahan and Mobarakeh, host a significant concentration of infrastructure. Medium-developed cities demonstrate potential for growth and can evolve into regional sports hubs. This unequal distribution underscores the necessity for targeted management, balanced investment, and region-focused policy-making to reduce spatial disparities and promote sports equity. The study highlights that spatial and cluster analyses serve as effective tools for evidence-based decision-making, strategic sports infrastructure planning, and enhancing community participation in sports at the provincial level. |
| Keywords |
| Artificial turf, Sports infrastructure, Spatial analysis, Sports management |
| Status: Abstract Accepted (Poster Presentation) |
