| Effects of Exercise on Movement Kinematics in Patients with Low Back Pain A Review Study |
| Paper ID : 1368-SPORTCONGRESS (R1) |
| Authors |
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Mahdis mousavi dizaj *1, AMIRALI JAFARNEZHADGERO2, Ehsan Fakhrimirzanag2 1. Department of Sport Biomechanics, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran. 2Department of Sport Biomechanics, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran |
| Abstract |
| Abstract Introduction: Low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders that can affect lower limb movement patterns. The kinematic alterations caused by this condition not only lead to reduced motor performance but, if left uncorrected, also increase the risk of pain recurrence. In recent years, exercise interventions have been recognized as one of the most effective non-invasive approaches for improving motor function in these patients. The amid of this study was to review and analyze recent research findings regarding the effects of exercise interventions on kinematic parameters of movement in patients with low back pain. Method: In this review, Persian and English articles published between 2015 and 2025 were searched using the Persian and English keywords “low back pain”, “exercise”, and “kinematics” in the databases Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus. After reviewing numerous studies, a total of 15 articles in both Persian and English, were finally selected. Results: The reviewed studies indicate that targeted exercise programs—including resistance training, core stabilization, motor control, and aquatic walking exercises—have a significant positive impact on improving movement kinematics in individuals with chronic low back pain. These exercises reduce spinal kinematic fluctuations, enhance trunk–pelvic coordination, increase lower limb range of motion, and correct protective movement patterns. Conclusion: Core stabilization and motor control exercises, particularly during sit-to-stand and walking tasks improve movement stability, leading to better daily functional performance. |
| Keywords |
| Keywords: Kinematic, Exercise, Low back pain |
| Status: Abstract Accepted (Poster Presentation) |
